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ExxonMobil Chemical Plant (286), Baton Rouge

LDEQ Accident Report

Accident #128380
State Police #10-07354
Accident Date2010-12-29
Report Date 2011-01-05
Follow-up Date 0000-00-00
Follow-up: No

Pollutants Released

Pollutant Duration Point Source Greenhouse Gas Criteria Pollutant Ozone forming chemical Amount of Release
Ethylene1 h 42 mknockout drum KD-05 on Ethylene Clarification unitNONOYES304.0 pounds
1,3-Butadiene1 h 42 mknockout drum KD-05 on Ethylene Clarification unitNONOYES13.0 pounds
Benzene1 h 42 mknockout drum KD-05 on Ethylene Clarification unitNONOYES16.0 pounds

Accident Classified As: Reportable Quantity

Cause of Problem: Process Upset

A knockout drum KD-05 on the Ethylene Clarification unit was experiencing high liquid levels. This increase in material in the quench water drum resulted in a disruption of quench water flow and led to increasing unit temperatures. Compressor HC-01 then tripped due to high temperature which caused unit material to be routed to the flare system, by design, until the compressor could be restarted.

Discharge Preventable - Yes

Notes/Remedial Actions

To reduce the liquid levels quickly, operations personnel opened a bypass valve and routed material to a downstream quench water drum, HD-02. The RQs for ethylene, benzene, and 1-3 butadiene were exceeded. There was a light precipitation at the time of the event. This incident and responses to potential future incidents will be reviewed with operations personnel.